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westie
west
highland
white
terrier
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WEST HIGHLAND WHITE
TERRIER
FCI-Standard N°85
/ 20. 01. 1998 / GB
DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID
STANDARD : 24.06.1987.

CLASSIFICATION
F.C.I. : Group 3 -
Terriers. Section 2 - Small sized Terriers. Without working trial.
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GENERAL APPEARANCE
: Strongly built ; deep in chest and back ribs ; level back and powerful
quarters on muscular legs and exhibiting in a marked degree a great
combination of strength and activity. |
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BEHAVIOUR AND TEMPERAMENT
: Small, active, game, hardly, possessed of no small amount of self-esteem
with a varminty appearance. Alert, gay, courageous, self-reliant but
friendly. |
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HEAD :
Distance from occiput to eyes slightly greater than length of foreface.
Head thickly coated with hair and carried at right angle or less to axis of
neck. Head not to be carried in extended position. |
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CRANIAL REGION :
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Skull
: Slightly domed ; when handled
across forehead presents a smooth contour. Tapering very slightly from
skull at level of ears to eyes.
Stop
: Distinct stop, formed by heavy, bony ridges immediately above and slightly
overhanging eye, and slight indentation between eyes.
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FACIAL REGION :
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Nose
: Black and fairly large,
forming smooth contour with rest of muzzle. Nose not projecting forward.
Muzzle
: Foreface gradually tapering from eye to muzzle. Not dished nor falling
away quickly below eyes, where it is well made up.
Jaws/Teeth
: Jaws strong and level. As broad between canine teeth as is consistent
with varminty expression required. Teeth large for size of dog, with
regular scissor bite, i. e. upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth
and set square to the jaws.
Eyes
: Set wide apart, medium in size, not full, as dark as possible. Slightly
sunk in head, sharp and intelligent, which, looking from under heavy
eyebrows, imparts a piercing look. Light coloured eyes highly undesirable.
Ears
: Small, erect and carried
firmly, terminating in sharp point, set neither too wide nor too close.
Hair short and smooth (velvety), should not be cut. Free from any fringe at
top. Round-pointed, broad, large or thick ears or too heavily coated with
hair most undesirable.
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NECK
: Sufficiently long to allow proper set on of head required, muscular and
gradually thickening towards base allowing neck to merge into nicely sloping
shoulders. |
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BODY
: Compact. |
Back
: Level.
Loins
: Broad and strong.
Chest
: Deep and ribs well arched in upper half presenting a flattish side
appearance. Back ribs of considerable depth and distance from last rib of
quarters as short as compatible with free movement of body.
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TAIL
: 12,5-15 cm (5 to 6 inches) long, covered with harsh hair, no feathering,
as straight as possible, carried jauntily, not gay or carried over back. A
long tail undesirable, and on no account should tails be docked. |
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LIMBS
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FOREQUARTERS : Forelegs
short and muscular, straight and thickly covered with short, hard hair. |
Shoulders
: Sloping backwards. Shoulder-blades broad and lying close to chest wall.
Shoulder joint placed forward.
Elbows
: Well in, allowing foreleg to move freely, parallel to axis of body.
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HINDQUARTERS : Strong,
muscular and wide across top. Legs short, muscular and sinewy. |
Thighs
: Very muscular and not too wide apart.
Hocks
: Bent and well set in under body so as to be fairly close to each other
when standing or moving. Straight or weak hocks most undesirable.
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FEET : Forefeet larger
than hind, round, proportionate in size, strong, thickly padded and covered
with short harsh hair. Hindfeet are smaller and thickly padded. Under
surface of pads and all nails preferably black. |
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GAIT / MOVEMENT
: Free, straight and easy all round. In front, legs freely extended forward
from shoulder. Hind movement free, strong and close. Stifle and hocks well
flexed and hocks drawn under body giving drive. Stiff, stilted movement
behind and cowhocks highly undesirable. |
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COAT
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HAIR : Double coated.
Outer coat consists of harsh hair, about 5 cm (2 ins) long, free from any
curl. Undercoat, which resembles fur, short, soft and close. Open coats
most undesirable. |
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COLOUR : White. |
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SIZE
: Height at withers approximately 28 cm (11 ins).
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FAULTS
: Any departure from the
foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which
the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree
and its effect upon the health and welfare of the
dog. Any dog clearly
showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be disqualified. |
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N.B.
: Male animals should have two apparently normal
 testicles fully descended
into the scrotum.
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